superfund excise taxes on chemicals

The excise tax applies to companies that manufacture, produce, or import any of the 42 specific chemicals listed in Section 4661 of the Tax Code, most of them common in consumer products,. The Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990 further extended the Superfund Excise Taxes through December 31, 1995, after which point the Superfund Excise Taxes expired. The taxes, which should go in effect on 1 July 2022, are estimated to raise approximately $14.45bn over a 10-year period It is not clear that that the IRS can offer any more relief to taxpayers than has already been given in Notice 2022-15. The tax rates of the listed chemicals were based on the percentage of the individual chemicals found in the hazardous waste sites. For taxable chemicals, the manufacturer, producer, or importer of the taxable chemical is responsible for reporting and paying the section 4661 tax to the IRS. 22The IRS does not require that the tax be included in the total cost of the product or separately line itemed in an invoice. For taxable substances, the importer of the taxable substance is responsible for reporting and paying the section 4671 tax to the IRS. Reminder: High-Earning Exempt Professionals Must Be Paid a "True Gold Dome Report Legislative Day 24 (2023). 4661 imposes tax on the sale or use by the manufacturer, producer, or importer of 42 listed chemicals. The exemptions identify taxable chemicals that are exempt due to their specific use. Deloitte Tax Nashville | Each chemical has a specified rate of tax, imposed on a per-ton basis, as identified in Exhibit A. Is there a way to check the status of an application for Activity Letter G registration? The chemicals selected to be subject to the fee were based on two categories: petrochemical feedstocks and inorganic raw materials. Heavy metals, halogens, acids, and bases are significant raw materials for many toxic inorganics.) Otherwise, companies risk finding out about this tax when they are audited and risk becoming liable for penalties. The New York City Council Sets its Sights on Non-Profit Housing DOJ Announces New Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy for U.S. Attorney Supreme Court: Salary, Not Daily Pay, Required for FLSA Overtime Time Is Money: A Quick Wage-Hour Tip on the Tip Credit, EDPB issues its Opinion on the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework, Hunton Andrews Kurths Privacy and Cybersecurity. Even companies that have been on the market for decades may not have many employees who were around when the previous excise tax applied. Accordingly, these FAQs may not address any particular taxpayer's specific facts and circumstances, and they may be updated or modified upon further review. A11. There are two separate Superfund chemical excise taxes: a tax on the sale or use of "taxable chemicals" under section 4661 of the Internal Revenue Code and a tax on the sale or use of imported "taxable substances" under section 4671 (all section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise stated). Between 1990 and 1995, dozens of taxpayers petitioned the IRS to determine whether different chemical substances wouldqualify as taxable substances, primarily for purposes of export, so as to qualify for an exemption or refund. (added June 24, 2022), Q3. The information here is by no means comprehensive, but it does provide a basic understanding of the law and its implications for affected companies. The latest reiteration of the excise tax will be comprised of two separate taxes on (1) chemical sales and (2) chemical importers. The tax may be passed along to customers. How are the Superfund chemical excise taxes reported? | Careers After more than 25 years, two excise taxes on chemicals and imported hazardous substances were reinstated in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Pub. WASHINGTON The Internal Revenue Service announced today that it has prescribed tax rates for 121 taxable substances that are subject to the Superfund chemical excise tax imposed by section 4671(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Accordingly, the procedural rules in26 C.F.R. When are the new Superfund Chemical Excise taxes due? Challenges to the No Surprises Act Continue: The Latest includes a Navigating Permissive State Laws in Light of the Federal Information FDA Publishes List of 2023 Priority Guidance Topics. These substances consist generally or partially of chemicals listed in Section 4661. Nota Bene Episode 160: European Update: Oliver Heinisch and Scott Federal Communications Commission to Consider Rules and Proposals to Whats the Standard? Taxable substances are defined inSection 4672as any substance that, at the time of sale or use by the importer, is listed as a taxable substance. Manufacturers, producers, or importers that sell or use any of these chemicals must pay a tax of $0.22 to $4.87 per ton, depending on the chemical. However, the inorganic raw materials required a multi-tiered rubric: (1) the material must be hazardous in a number of forms; (2) the material in some form must be hazardous if spilled; (3) the material must be produced in a large amount; and (4) the material must be capable of increasing the hazard potential of other elements.5, Congress intended for the fees to be imposed "at the beginning of the commercial chain of production, distribution, consumption, and disposal of hazardous substances." The two most significant excise tax provisions of HR 3684 are (1) reinstatement of the Section 4661 taxes on sales by a taxpayer that manufactures, produces, or imports certain chemicals and (2) reinstatement of Section 4671 taxes on an importer's sale or use of specified substances. Cherry Bekaert LLP is a licensed CPA firm that provides attest services, and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC and its subsidiary entities provide tax and advisory services. and accounting software suite that offers real-time corporations. automatically and accurately calculating the amount of excise tax owed. Page Last Reviewed or Updated: 24-Jun-2022, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and Certification, Employers engaged in a trade or business who pay compensation, Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), Fact Sheets for Frequently Asked Questions, Q1. L. 117-58), effective July 1, 2022. The Treasury Department and the IRS reportedly intend to update Notice 89-61 to reflect the changes made to Section 4672(a)(2) by the IIJA and to make other changes that may be necessary. A taxable substance is one that is . It has been almost 30 years since the Superfund excise tax was in effect. Deloittte Tax The statute provides an initial list of 50 taxable substances and instructs the IRS to add any substance in which taxable chemicals constitute more than 20% of the weight or value. Tax Managing Director Austin | The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act lowered this threshold to 20%. Will the U.S. Supreme Court Make Marijuana Legal? In addition, most hazardous wastes are produced by these industries or as a result of using products from these industries. As discussed above, the list of taxable substances was incorporated into the IRC as a result of SARA, effective in 1989. Part of the Tax News & Views podcast series. Effective July 1, 2022, excise taxes are reinstated on certain chemicals and imported chemical substances. 7Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, Pub. The Superfund excise taxes include two separate but interrelated excise taxes applicable to crude oil and petroleum products, chemicals, and hazardous substances, which fund the Hazardous Substance Superfund for the cleanup of hazardous waste sites and expired more than 25 years ago. What happens if an importer does not calculate the section 4671 tax? DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. At the time of publication of these FAQs, 151 substances are listed as taxable substances. In the United States, Deloitte refers to one or more of the US member firms of DTTL, their related entities that operate using the "Deloitte" name in the United States and their respective affiliates. The Infrastructure Bill lowers the thresholdfor a chemical substance to meet the definition of taxable substance, thus more imports may be subject to this tax. The Petroleum Superfund Tax is proposed to be indexed for inflation beginning in calendar year 2023. Exemptions from the application of the excise tax are listed atSection 4662(b)of the Tax Code. These taxes have not been in effect since 1995, so companies that havent had to deal with them for the past 27 years are now scrambling to understand the complexities and requirements of this new iteration of the law. Congress directed the IRS to publish a list of additional taxable substances by January 1, 2022, which was published by the IRS via IRS Notice 2021-66.12, In addition to increasing the tax rate, the Infrastructure Bill lowered the threshold as to what is considered a taxable substance for importers or exporters who wish to request a determination from the IRS. Prior to 1996, the rates of tax on those chemicals ranged from $0.22 per ton to $4.87 per ton. Customer Reviews: Five-Star Enforcement and the Expanding Regulations. Effective July 1, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) reinstated the excise taxes imposed on certain chemicals and imported chemical substances under IRC Sections 4661 through 4672 (Superfund excise taxes). 4671. Reporting Los Angeles | In addition, exporters of chemicals and substances which were subject to the Superfund Tax can request a refund of the tax previously paid. First Offshore Wind Energy Lease Sales in the Gulf of Mexico, Telephone and Texting Compliance News: Litigation Update February 2023. 3684 (Aug. 2, 2021). A1. The inaugural reporting for companies required to report Superfund excise taxes is on their third-quarter 2022 Form 720, due to be submitted byOctober 21, 2022. accounts, Payment, Biobased chemicals and biofuels have taken root thanks to both popular appeal and political support. Boston | Since its reinstatement, the excise tax has raised many questions and caused significant industry consternation. An official website of the United States Government. Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA), Public Law 117-58, 135 Stat. A3. Please see links for details: Learn more about Superfund Excise Tax changes effective July 1, 2022, including key considerations for dealings with the reinstated Superfund Tax on chemicals and substances. Notice 2021-66 suspended the existing procedure inNotice 89-61for an importer or exporter to petition the IRS to add or remove substances from the list, pending the issuance of additional guidance. However, the IRS released a number of IRS Notices between 1990 and 1995 concerning taxpayer requests for a determination as to whether a listed chemical substance met the definition of taxable substance. This increased the taxable substances list to more than 100 individual chemical substances. Tax News & Views podcast series as discussed above, the importer of 42 listed chemicals were based on percentage... Does not calculate the section 4671 tax to the fee were based on two categories: petrochemical and. Separately line itemed in an invoice Law 117-58, 135 Stat two categories: petrochemical feedstocks and inorganic materials. Amount of excise tax owed the Petroleum Superfund tax is proposed to be subject to the IRS the.... And inorganic raw materials for many toxic inorganics. the listed chemicals were on... Chemicals that are Exempt due to their specific use for Activity Letter G registration Nashville Each! Time of publication of these FAQs, 151 substances are listed as taxable substances was into! And Proposals to Whats the Standard the individual chemicals found in the hazardous waste sites Scott Federal Communications to! Superfund tax is proposed to be subject to the fee were based on the percentage the. Indexed for inflation beginning in calendar year 2023 selected to be indexed for inflation beginning in year. 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superfund excise taxes on chemicals